Thursday, September 3, 2020

Creating a Viable Healthcare Policy

Making a Viable Healthcare Policy Free Online Research Papers A compelling medicinal services framework gives quality social insurance needs of a country’s populace. Different nations have contrived an assortment of social insurance frameworks that suit the objective populace that a nation is focusing on. As indicated by the World Health Organization, the objectives of a human services framework ought to be to advance acceptable wellbeing, reasonable monetary commitments and capable approaches (W.H.O, 2000). Despite the fact that monetary requirements exist, a decent human services framework should meet the social insurance needs of a populace since it advances great wellbeing and improves people’s expectations for everyday comforts. The issue of financing a medicinal services framework is the most troublesome in guaranteeing that a populace appreciates the advantages of a compelling human services framework. As indicated by Shannon (2004), a legislature has an assortment of decisions to look over in deciding how to finance the framework. Shannon calls attention to that the legislature can straightforwardly subsidize the framework from the expenses it gathers, through protection, gifts or through deliberate commitments of the populace. He additionally contends that whichever strategy an administration picks, it ought to be reasonable for the populace (Shannon, 2004) The privilege to human services for the populace has inspired warmed discussions. Some have contended from the point of view that human services is just a crucial right in the event that you one can manage the cost of it. Others have attempted to connect the plan of medicinal services strategies being straightforwardly reliant on the accessible assets (Weisstub and Pinto’s, 2007). Numerous administrations including the USA have been hesitant to define obvious human services strategies, the thinking being that a far reaching medicinal services strategy for the whole populace relies upon the scant assets of the nation. By this, it implies that a few governments don't see medicinal services as an issue of need. Albeit a few nations don't see an exhaustive social insurance strategy for the populace as essential, some have stepped up and made medicinal services effective. One such nation is France. As per a report did in 2000 by the World Health Organization, France developed as one of the nation that has the best medicinal services framework on the planet. France has equipped the vast majority of its endeavors to giving compelling human services arrangements to its populace. A portion of the tough estimates that the administration of France has joined in its arrangements incorporate protection inclusion to its whole populace, top notch social insurance suppliers and giving patients opportunity to pick the best choices for themselves (W.H.O, 2000). In spite of the fact that there might be budgetary limitations, nations ought to endeavor to give their populace far reaching human services plans. Social insurance is an option to each person and governments ought to endeavor to guarantee that the populace appreciates the advantages of a compelling and reasonable medicinal services framework. The private segment ought to likewise be engaged with helping the administration and different partners in understanding the objectives of a thorough medicinal services framework for the whole populace. The general population likewise has an errand in guaranteeing the accomplishment of a human services framework. One of the manners in which people in general can profit is by engaging with the legislature and different medicinal services offices to air their assessments about how the administration can accommodate them a successful human services framework. References: Shannon, T.A. (2004). Human services strategy: a peruser. New York: Rowman Littlefield â€Å"The world wellbeing report 2000-Health frameworks: improving performance†. World Health Organization. Recovered on September 14, 2010. From who.int/whr/2000/en/ Weisstub, D. N., Pintos, G. D. (2007).Autonomy and Human Rights in Health Care: An International Perspective. Dordrecht: Springer Examination Papers on Creating a Viable Healthcare PolicyInfluences of Socio-Economic Status of Married MalesMarketing of Lifeboy Soap A Unilever ProductThe Effects of Illegal ImmigrationPETSTEL investigation of IndiaTwilight of the UAWQuebec and Canada19 Century Society: A Deeply Divided EraAppeasement Policy Towards the Outbreak of World War 2Genetic EngineeringDefinition of Export Quotas

Tuesday, August 25, 2020

High School And College Essay Example For Students

Secondary School And College Essay Its everything up to you Its everything over at this point. Not any more exacting educators, no moreguidancecounselors that mention to you what is best for you, no more limitations; thisallhappens when you graduate secondary school. When you toss that top in the air,youbegin another phase in your life that will complete for the remainder of yourfuture. In school, you are currently turning into an individual and now you are responsibleforyou own activities. Secondary school and school are altogether different and as incomingfreshmen, you imagine that its the equivalent yet the work is a lot harder. Wellletsget this fantasy fixed. The limit of work gets much harder,butother things join the experience of school. Opportunity is one ofthebiggest benefits that are given to you as an understudy, and now itsupto you do comprehend how to manage it. Nobody will be there to let you know whatyouhave to do, regardless of whether you go to class, regardless of whether you are on time;itsall up to you. You are thinking, admirably that is incredible, yet what youdont acknowledge is that for the entirety of your activities there will be a result. Asfreshmen, you are powerless against the disasters of opportunity. This is whenprioritizingcomes in helpful. You should acknowledge what is significant and whats not. Thefirstthing you ought to have as a primary concern is scholastics. At that point the rest follows. In highschool educators were consistently despite your good faith and mentioning to you what you hadto do. They reminded you when a task was expected and on the off chance that you didnt do it thantheywould call your folks. They would broaden their assistance so you coulddowell in their course. They would go that additional mile for you. They never letyougive up and they generally accepted that you could accomplish the objectives of theclass. They gave you support and on the off chance that you requested assistance they wouldnt deny you it. Thisis what you are surrendering and opportunity is the thing that you are receiving consequently. Incollege it changes in a sensational manner. You lose instructors and gainprofessors. Thefirst day of class the teacher passes out a prospectus. By doing this, theprofessor dispenses with all the questions and conceivable reason that a studentmightgive. The schoolwork is expected today, I thought it was expected on Friday, youwill never utilize this reason since it is unmistakably expressed on the schedule. You asthe understudy comprehend what is in store and should be prepared to deal with a course that isdemanding. You are dependable to ensure that everything is turned in ontime. Educators dont append themselves to the student and this is one ofthedifferences between a teacher and an instructor. During secondary school you hadto beat school at a specific time or you would need to confront disciplines such asdetention. In the event that you didnt go to class or school they would call your parentsandtell them that you missing. In my secondary school they would mail out everymonth howmany cuts or skips we had in the entirety of our classes. In the event that you had more than acertainnumber of nonappearances, you would lose credit in that class. Everything wasverystrict and directed. You are the person who picks what is best for youwhile youare going to school. Its up to you in the event that you go to class or whether you areontime. In the event that you accomplish you work, or on the o ff chance that you play hooky or on the off chance that you study, these areallyour decisions. Most universities dont keep participation. On the off chance that you dont go toclass, youare the one passing up the exercise not the teacher. He doesnt care aslongas you do what you need to do so as to get by in his group. Theprofessorwill not become perturbed with himself in light of your adolescent habits. Itsup toyou to show that your folks, school, and anybody that has encircled youhasshown you what a decorum conduct is. Here is when organizing comes inhand. First you need to understand that the explanation you are going to collegeis tofurther you instruction. Likewise, you are paying for a higher learning educationsoyou must exploit it. Accordingly you should keep up your gradesandmaintain a decent by and large evaluation point normal. Going to class is veryimportantbecause this is the spot that the entirety of the learning happens. In the event that you arenotthere in class, at that point what do you receive in return? School life implies sociallifebecause now you

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Importance of Confidentiality and Ethics in Healthcare

Significance of Confidentiality and Ethics in Healthcare Sara Lan Case Three Privacy assurance is a basic segment of a patient-doctor relationship. Just in a setting of trust would patients be able to feel good sharing individual sentiments and touchy data in regards to their wellbeing with their medicinal services suppliers. Approaching classified wellbeing administrations is particularly significant when the patients are youths. This is especially in light of the fact that the clinical consideration needs of young people can frequently strife with the feelings and estimations of their relatives. In this way, youths are more averse to look for clinical treatment on the off chance that they dread that the data they share with their clinical consideration suppliers may be uncovered to their families. Then again, this dread may likewise make young people retain certain data from clinical experts which can make issues in giving exact analyses. In this manner, clinical consideration suppliers ought to do all that they can to regard youthful patients’ class ification except if the patients are at critical danger of hurting themselves or others. Classification is connected in to a few bioethical standards, including the guideline of regard for tolerant self-sufficiency, the rule of helpfulness, and the rule of nonmaleficence. Inside bioethics, the standard of regard for quiet independence is generally connected with permitting educated and skillful patients to settle on their own decisions in regards to their clinical medicines (15). Then, secrecy is regarding a patient’s option to control the data identifying with their own wellbeing. While these ideas by and large allude to grown-up patients, young people of Bill’s age are assumed skilled to settle on clinical decisions for themselves. Except if the law requires something else, a capable minor can agree to clinical consideration without including the patient’s guardians. In this specific case, Bill has valid justifications for his hesitance to reveal the data that he has imparted to the clinical group to his folks. Bill makes reference to that his folks have unequivocally communicated their perspectives against same sex relationships and negative conclusions about gays and lesbians. Along these lines, in regarding Bill’s priv acy and keeping data about Bill’s sexual direction a mystery, the clinical group is acting valuably. Simultaneously, unveiling the data to Bill’s guardians presents the potential for hurt. For example, Bill may confront dismissal from his folks accordingly and this may make his downturn intensify. Consequently, keeping up privacy can likewise be viewed as acting in the rule of nonmaleficence. Worries with respect to Bill’s competency may emerge because of his past self destruction endeavor. In cases including minors who don't have the ability to settle on their own human services choices, guardians are commonly the default proxy chiefs (94). Therefore, a few people may contend that Bill’s clinical choices ought to be dictated by his folks. Moreover, by conjuring the wellbeing standard, they may include that realizing all pertinent data is essential in figuring out what medications are generally gainful for Bill. This can be defended in the event that Bill is regarded unequipped for settling on his own clinical choices, at that point his folks may need to think about the reasons for his downturn so as to choose what explicit kinds of clinical medications he needs. In any case, in light of the sliding scale model of competency, I contend that Bill does in reality have the competency required to settle on his own social insurance decisions. As per the sliding s ize of competency, clinical medications that are profoundly valuable with generally little dangers require a low degree of competency to give educated assent (90). Bill’s treatment plan fits into this classification very well. Besides, because of the exceptionally remedial nature of these sorts of medicines, an assumption of competency holds when a patient consents to treatment in light of the fact that the patient is settling on a balanced decision (90). Despite the fact that Bill’s capability might be addressed again when clinical medications including higher dangers are included, he is as yet fit for settling on his own choices about the treatment plan that is offered to him right now. While it is essential to regard a patient’s self-governance and classification, the clinical group should in any case support discussion among young people and their folks. At the point when a disease strikes a part in the family, it influences the patient, yet in addition the patient’s family in general. Consequently, in â€Å"Bioethics for Clinicians: Involving Children in Medical Decisions†, the journalists proposed a family-focused methodology which mulls over the weights and the advantages for all relatives, just as their obligations toward one another (93). Since relatives can give truly necessary help during the patient’s sickness, clinical consideration suppliers ought to consistently support correspondence between a minor and their folks. On the off chance that Bill consents to it, the clinical group can address his folks about his treatment plan in progressively broad terms. For example, pre-adulthood can for the most part be a troublesome time f or some individuals. Being the change stage among youth and adulthood, there are remarkable difficulties and battles that exist in this phase of life, for example, building up an individual character. Subsequently, it isn't unprecedented for young people to look for treatment and directing for some explanation. For similar reasons, schools likewise have advisors to guide and assist young people with managing these issues throughout everyday life. By surrounding Bill’s treatment plan along these lines, the clinical group can give an approach to Bill to convey and get support from his folks while he experiences medicines without uncovering Bill’s mystery. It might be protested that denying data of Bill’s guardians is equivalent to lying. This complaint is justifiable since certain data does in reality need to be retained while talking about Bill’s treatment plan with his folks as a way to secure Bill’s classification. In any case, the inspirations driving lying and good demonstrations of retaining data are in a general sense extraordinary. Hence, I contend that lying and good demonstrations of exclusion ought not be seen as equivalent. In â€Å"When Self-Determination Runs Amok†, creator Daniel Callahan likewise talks about the ethical contrasts related with â€Å"stopping life-supporting treatments† with educated assent and â€Å"active structures regarding murdering, for example, a deadly injection† (345). Unmistakably, lying and dynamic types of murdering are persuaded by wrathfulness. Other the other hand, halting life-continuing medicines with educated assent and good acts regarding retai ning data depend on clinical expert obligations. At last, should the clinical group lie to ensure Bill’s classification? The appropriate response is no. By no means should the clinical consideration suppliers lie. All things considered, nobody would be willing spot their wellbeing and prosperity in the hands of clinical experts who are fit for deceptive nature. In the interim, moral demonstrations of exclusion are reasonable when revealing full informationwill likely reason unsurprising mischief. For the most part, individuals see the last as adequate. On the off chance that Bill’s sorrow doesn't improve with treatment and he is at noteworthy danger of hurting himself once more, privacy might be reasonably penetrated. The clinical ought to pass on their aim to break privacy to Bill before advising his folks of his danger of mischief to himself. In any case, it ought to be noticed that it isn't suitable for the clinical group to reveal data about Bill’s direction in the event that he doesn't want for that data to be unveiled. It might take a very long time before Bill feels good offering this data to his folks. Eventually it is dependent upon Bill to choose when he is prepared. For now, the clinical team’s job is to empower a sound encouraging group of people among Bill and his family just as to guarantee that Bill has a classified situation for his human services needs. Works Cited Gedge, Elisabeth (Boetzkes), and Wilfrid J. Waluchow. Eds. Readings in Health Care Ethics. second ed. Peterborough: Broadview, 2012. Print.

Materialism in The Dharma Bums and Goodbye, Columbus :: Dharma Bums Essays

Realism in The Dharma Bums and Goodbye, Columbus  A few works we have perused up to this point have scrutinized the flourishing of American the suburbs. Jack Kerouac's The Dharma Bums, Philip Roth's Goodbye, Columbus, and an extract from Lawrence Ferlinghetti's sonnet A Coney Island of the Mind all condemn the natives of the white collar class and the realism in which they encircle themselves. Be that as it may, each work doesn't make a similar investigation, as the tales are told from various perspectives. The Dharma Bums and A Coney Island of the Mind are evaluates of realism by individuals who have dismissed the white collar class goals. In Goodbye, Columbus, nonetheless, Roth comes to his meaningful conclusion through Neil, an inhabitant of the lower class who needs to join the prosperous position of the Patimkin family. The thing that matters is that Kerouac and Ferlinghetti mock the residents, yet give them little consideration while a few characters in Goodbye, Columbus are scornful of the realism oozed by the Patimkins while feeling rejected from their social class. In The Dharma Bums, Kerouac fortifies his contention for the Zen perfect of destitution and opportunity by this analysis of the similarity rehearsed by the working class: ...you'll check whether you go for a stroll some night on a rural road and pass house after house on the two sides of the road each with the lamplight of the lounge, sparkling brilliant, and inside the little blue square of the TV, each living family riveting its consideration likely on one show; no one talking; quiet in the yards; hounds woofing at you since you pass on human feet rather than wheels. You'll understand, when it starts to seem like everyone on the planet is before long going to think a similar way and the Zen Lunatics have since quite a while ago joined residue, giggling on their residue lips. (104) Kerouac's point is that opportunity doesn't exist in a spot where everybody is viewing something very similar and thinking something very similar simultaneously. Kerouac likewise considers the pointless snare of realism. Japhy talks about all that poop they didn't generally need in any case, for example, fridges, TV sets, vehicles, in any event extravagant new vehicles, certain hair oils and antiperspirants and general garbage you at last consistently observe seven days after the fact in the trash at any rate, every one of them detained in an arrangement of work, produce, devour, work, produce, expend.

Friday, August 21, 2020

The power of the past, Davinci Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The intensity of the past, Davinci - Essay Example Culture and religion are fundamental in molding the manner in which workmanship is introduced and highlights of the craftsmanship. For example, in Italy 1500 to 1600AD, the craftsmanship introduction concentrated on religion and the delineation of the idea of people. The focal point of the Italian workmanship was on Christianity which was experiencing changes because of Protestantism which prompted the improvement of various focal point of particularly on the excellence of mankind. During the period, Leonardo works of art incorporated the last dinner, virgin and youngster with St Anne including St John the Baptist and the Mona Lisa canvases (Kleiner 545). These artworks were oil based and for the most part picture. The impact of religion on the methodology utilized by the craftsman of the period in the introduction of their thoughts is clear from the sort of pictures and works of art delivered. Both the models and painting of the period contained wonderful figures moving nimbly in mu lti-figure arrangements passing on mankind and the flawlessness of God. Crafted by Davinci isn't not the same as different specialists since it delineates the possibility of the general public. Workmanship has a significant job in the general public since it shapes the philosophy and customs of the general public. Taking everything into account, Cone tends to the issue of imaginative progress and utilization of convenient materials. The craftsmanship is significant while assessing the effect of material change in fine art. Along these lines, craftsmen in Europe were not affected by the humanism approach utilized in the workmanship from Italy. Northern painters made a trip to Rome and are known as Romanists.

Monday, August 3, 2020

Essay Sample Corruption

Essay Sample Corruption Corruption Mar 26, 2018 in Law Corruption Issues Over the last couple of years, headlines in the media, those in newspapers, social sites, magazines and journals have been shedding light on the corruption issues, associated with prosecutors, judges, and the police force. This trend serves to illustrate the magnitude of the problem within law enforcement officials and the entire criminal justice system (Bassett and Prenzler, 2002). It all begins from the lowest levels (roots), spreading to other vital parts where the growth and development occur. In an effort to achieve ethics in the society, more so in the criminal justice system, the study subject must be well understood. Criminal justice, law, ethics and police investigations are closely related. The prevalence of corruption within the Police force, correctional facilities and the entire law enforcement department are the much debated issues and the one that is frequently rife with the numerous problems.

Sunday, June 21, 2020

ACT Test Dates 2019-20 How to Pick the Best Date for You

Picking an ACT test date can feel overwhelming, whether youre a high school freshman or a senior. When will you know enough to take the exam but still have time left over for a re-take if necessary? No frettingMagoosh can help you decide! In this post, we’ll give you up-to-date information on both international and U.S. ACT test dates and score release dates for the 2018-2019, and 2019-2020 school years, as well as projected ACT dates for 2020-2021. First, take this quiz to find the best ACT test date for you and then come back to this post for more information. Find Your Best Test Date (function() { var qs,js,q,s,d=document, gi=d.getElementById, ce=d.createElement, gt=d.getElementsByTagName, id="typef_orm_share", b="https://embed.typeform.com/"; if(!gi.call(d,id)){ js=ce.call(d,"script"); js.id=id; js.src=b+"embed.js"; q=gt.call(d,"script")[0]; q.parentNode.insertBefore(js,q) } })() Table of Contents ACT Test Dates 2019-2020 ACT Test Dates 2018-2019 ACT Test Dates 2020-2021 FAQs about ACT Test Dates The charts below provide up-to-date information on officially announced upcoming ACT test dates 2019-2020, as well as past dates for the 2018-2019 school year and projected 2020-2021 school year, both in the U.S and internationally. But you can get those details from the official ACT website. So why are you here? Because there’s so much more you need to know about how to prep for the ACT test date that will get you your best score! So check it out! ACT Test Dates 2019-2020 Curious about ACT 2019 test dates? Wondering about ACT registration dates in 2019? Heres the ACT schedule for 2019 (including ACT registration deadlines) so you can find the next ACT test date that fits your planner! Test DateDeadlineLate DeadlineScores First Available September 1, 2019November 8, 2019November 9-22, 2019December 26, 2019 February 8, 2020January 10, 2020January 11-17, 2020February 25, 2020 April , 2020 June 13, 2020May 8, 2020May 9-22, 2020June 23, 2020 July 18, 2020*June 19, 2020June 20-26, 2020July 28, 2020 * ACT national test dates exclude New York and international locations. ACT Test Dates 2018-2019 If you cant remember when you took the ACT or what ACT deadlines in 2018-2019 were, here are the ACT dates for 2018-19. Test DateDeadlineLate DeadlineScores First Available February 10, 2018**January 12, 2018January 13-19, 2018February 21, 2018 April 1, 2018 (more information)***June 15, 2018June 16-22, 2018July 2, 2018November 13, 2018 December 8, 2018November 2, 2018November 3-19, 2018December 18, 2018 February 9, 2019**January 11, 2019January 12-18, 2019February 20, 2019 April 13, 2019March 8, 2019March 9-25, 2019April 23, 2019 June 8, 2019May 3, 2019May , 2019June 15-2 - May 29, 2020 June 13, 2020May 8, 2020May 9-22, 2020June 23 - August 7, 2020 July 18, 2020*June 19, 2020June 20-26, 2020July 28 - August 31, 2020 September 5, 2020Not yet availableNot yet availableNot yet available October 2, 2019August 16, 2019August 17-30, 2019September 2, 2019November 8, 2019November 9-22, 2019December 26, 2019 February 8, 2020January 10, 2020January 11-17, 2020February 25, 2020 April , 2020 June 13, 2020May 8, 2020May 9-22, 2020June 23, 2020 July 18, 2020*June 19, 2020June 20-26, 2020July 28, 2020 * ACT national test dates exclude New York and international locations. ACT Test Dates 2018-2019 If you cant remember when you took the ACT or what ACT deadlines in 2018-2019 were, here are the ACT dates for 2018-19. Test DateDeadlineLate DeadlineScores First Available February 10, 2018**January 12, 2018January 13-19, 2018February 21, 2018 April 1, 2018 (more information)***June 15, 2018June 16-22, 2018July 2, 2018November 13, 2018 December 8, 2018November 2, 2018November 3-19, 2018December 18, 2018 February 9, 2019**January 11, 2019January 12-18, 2019February 20, 2019 April 13, 2019March 8, 2019March 9-25, 2019April 23, 2019 June 8, 2019May 3, 2019May , 2019June 15-2 - May 29, 2020 June 13, 2020May 8, 2020May 9-22, 2020June 23 - August 7, 2020 July 18, 2020*June 19, 2020June 20-26, 2020July 28 - August 31, 2020 September 5, 2020Not yet availableNot yet availableNot yet available October 24, 2020Not yet availableNot yet availableNot yet available December 5, 2020Not yet availableNot yet availableNot yet available February 6, 2021Not yet availableNot yet availableNot yet available April 17, 2021Not yet availableNot yet availableNot yet available June 12, 2021Not yet availableNot yet availableNot yet available July 17, 2021*Not yet availableNot yet availableNot yet available FAQs about ACT Test Dates Now that you’ve read our guide to ACT test dates by school year above, we’re guessing you probably still have some questions. Here are our answers to some of the most frequently asked questions. How long should you study before your ACT test date? This is going to vary based on the student. Some students can get the score they want with a month of ACT prep; for some students it’s going to take 6 months or a year. The first step is typically to take a diagnostic test (or use your PreACT results) to see where you are at now. Then see what scores you need for colleges you are interested in. Set your goal score and determine how long you need to study to make that jump before college admissions season starts. And, finally, pick a first test date for the ACT based on this goal. We also have more comprehensive guides for how long you should study for the ACT and how long you should study for the SAT (if you also need SAT prep) that can help you make this decision. One caveat: don’t be ultra-conservative here. If you are reading this as a sophomore, don’t decide you need two years to study for the test and plan to take it for the first time in December of your senior year! Ideally, you should be done with testing by then, or it should be the very LAST test you take, not the first. Set your first ACT test date for within a year or less from when you will begin studying, as long as this falls during the winter of your junior year or later. When is the best date to first take the ACT? If you are going into the test planning for retakes (which you should), try to take the ACT for the first time when Test Information Release is offered (this means December, April, or June). This will allow you to get a copy of the test you took and your answer sheet, so you will be able to study exactly what you got wrong and why. You’ll have to allow 6-8 weeks for this information to arrive, however, so it may not arrive in time for you to take back-to-back tests. But if you take the April and/or June test during your junior year, you’ll have plenty of time to work with this information for a fall retake (or July, if youll be entering your senior year in 2018). When is the best date to retake the ACT? The ideal ACT schedule for most students is to plan for two tests during the spring semester of junior year—so this means February with a retake in April, or April with a retake in June. Then you still have the possibility of a third test in the fall of senior year if you need it. When are the best test dates for ACT if I am also taking the SAT? SAT Subject Tests? AP tests? If you are planning to also take the SAT, SAT subject tests, and/or AP tests, you need to keep in mind that this can make for a very busy testing calendar. Luckily national ACT test dates and SAT test dates never overlap (but in some months, they are only a week apart). Map out all the tests you need to take on a calendar, including your school final exams. Decide if you are going to go crazy if you cram too much together, and make sure to start prepping for your first tests early enough so that you can take them early. But also make sure that similar tests are not spread too far apart. You can roll ACT prep right into SAT prep, for example, and studying for AP tests will also prepare you for the corresponding SAT subject test. Don’t give your brain time to forget what it’s learned, either. I’m an international student. Are international ACT test dates different? Yes! There’s no July ACT offered internationally. But other than that, your test dates for ACT will be the same as they are in the U.S. What should I know about ACT test dates and locations in the U.S.? This is most crucial for students in New York. The July ACT test date is not an option in New York. This is because of certain educational legislation in the state (we won’t bore you with the details here). So if you are a New York student, heads up! You should also know that the September ACT is a very popular test date, followed by June and July. Make sure you register well in advance so you can get the ACT test location you want and don’t have to wake up extra early to drive across town (or the state). What if my ACT test date is rescheduled? This is the potential downside to taking the February ACT in a wintery area: a higher probability of a blizzard shutting down ACT test day. (Don’t freak out! That’s still unlikely!) Although it’s rare, there are a handful of ACT testing centers that unexpectedly close during every test administration. Maybe there’s a power outage at the center or a local storm, for example. If you are unfortunate enough to be affected by an isolated incident, you’ll probably be rescheduled for the next ACT test date. You can find when that next ACT date is in the table above. For more widespread closures, the ACT might decide to hold a makeup date, as happened with the January SAT when a snowstorm closed centers up and down the east coast of the U.S. Are some ACT test dates easier? Are some ACT test dates harder? It’s a common urban legend that theres an easiest ACT test date and a hardest ACT test date. You may hear your friends tell you that all the Ivy League-bound, Early Decision seniors wreck the curve in September and that December is easier because it’s all slackers and underprepared juniors. These rumors are completely false. There’s no such thing as easier ACT exam dates or harder ACT exam dates. In fact, because ACT tests are recycled before they are retired, a February ACT may be given again in June a couple years later. The â€Å"curve† does vary a bit between tests between raw and scaled ACT scores, so you may be able to miss an extra question or two and get the same score on a section, but an analysis of past ACT tests reveals that there’s no annual cycle in variations regarding the curves. Ok, but really, when is the BEST ACT test date? I can’t even believe you are asking that question after all the nuanced information about why the best ACT test date varies from student to student! But ok, ok. My personal favorite is April of Junior year. You’ve gathered enough knowledge; you aren’t slammed with final exams, SAT subject tests, AP tests, and year-end events (as you might be in June); and the pressure is lower because you have plenty of opportunities for a retake. So there you have it. What is a good score on the ACT? For most students, a score above average (composite of 21) is a good score. If youre applying to an elite college—a college ranked in the top 100 national universities, for example—scoring above 30 or even 33 is ideal. Find out more about what makes a good ACT score! How much is the ACT Test in 2019? The ACT costs $52 without writing and $68 with writing. Late registration (after the official ACT sign up dates) is $30, but you wont need to pay this if you follow the regular registration deadline. Standby testing is $55 (but can be refunded under certain circumstances). To change the date or center, its $32. Score reports to more than four colleges cost $13 for the fifth and sixth, then $13 each. Check out more info about the ACT test here! How many times can you take the ACT? Technically, you can take the ACT as many times as you want. Practically, though, most students wont see a huge improvement after the third time they take the test. Remember that many colleges will superscore your ACT, meaning that theyll select your highest sectional scores even if theyre on different test dates, combining them into your highest possible score. Thats why, for most students, taking the ACT twice is the right choice—find out more from Magooshs experts about retaking the ACT here. How should I prepare for the ACT? In brief, for ACT test prep, you should take a diagnostic, study quality materials, take and study ACT practice tests, brushing up on knowledge as needed to improve your ACT score. Lather, rinse, repeat. But for a more thorough breakdown of how to study for the ACT in a given time frame (from one week to three months), check out Magooshs free ACT study schedules! How do you get your ACT scores? Get your ACT scores online at the ACT website. Multiple-choice scores are usually available two weeks after your test date, while writing scores take about four weeks in total. The major exception to this is the October test, which can take 3-8 weeks to score. In exceptional circumstances, multiple-choice scoring can take up to eight weeks†¦this is rare, but there are no official ACT deadlines for getting scores back to you. Usually, though, scores are available on schedule.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

Their Society Are All The Same - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 718 Downloads: 10 Date added: 2019/05/23 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: The Giver Essay Did you like this example? This Book is made aware that not only are choices limited, but also that the people have not experienced true feelings, enjoyed individual differences and cannot even see color!. Jonas seems to be just any ordinary young boy, Jonas who lives in a futuristic society which has tried to relieve its citizens of choices to ensure sameness, fairness, and equality. This shows the darker side of living in a perfect world, and shows how little choices you have, restricting life, and making it bland. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Their Society Are All The Same" essay for you Create order Living in the perfect world of The Giver would become monotonous. Lacking choices, one would not be able to utilize their creativity and would become dependent on the community to provide. In the current world, people must work to get the necessities, and many people today find their ideal position and earn the necessities while still enjoying themselves. Their society are all the same. Jonas is chosen for a very rare occupation called Receiver, who is unfortunate enough to learn and bare all of the difficult truths of his society and itrs a completely controlled environment. When Jonas is chosen to take the role, he starts to learn how life that good cannot exist without evil, and evil cannot exist without good, thus making reaching a perfect society impossible. It does not matter how amazing an experience is, unless you have something bad to compare it with you can never taste the true meaning of that moment. The members of Jonasrs community cannot appreciate the joys in their lives because they have never felt sadness, They also do not feel grief because they have never appreciated the true wonders of life. The setting of the controlled community in The Giver explains the conflict between the desire to solve societyrs problems and the need for individual freedoms. In the beginning the rules, such as being assigned a specific job for life or using correct language, makes sense and seems for the good of the community. The Giver is heavily burdened with all of the memories of the past world from physically and emotionally going through the motions of his regulation and boundary heavy, futuristic society. Belonging to a family unit with a little sister, a mother in law enforcement, and a father who is a nurturer for new born, he has come to the point in his life where the council must choose a lifelong occupation for him and his peers based on their interests and talents. Jonas and the Giver both know that their society needs to change. They have no real choices, so they dont experience true feelings, such as love. They come up with a plan to help the community and to free Jonas. Jonas will escape and as he leaves, his memories will be set free into society. The Giver will then help the community work through those feelings and show them the value of things that they have taken away, such as marriage and extended families. if you do not remember your errors, you may repeat them so it designates a Receiver to remember history for the community. But as Jonas undergoes his training, he learns that just as there is no pain without memory, there is also no true happiness no feelings. Being happy are needed to help us as human beings develop. We need to make choices on our own to learn from your mistake. Feelings are the one of the most important things in our life. Respect for human life, shows us that we need to value other opinions. As for my own conclusion for this book, The Giver Society is not a perfect place but in fact an unpleasant place. The citizens in the society have no choice, they have their feelings ripped away without them even knowing and their respect for human life is gone. This book says a lot about my personality and rebellious tendencies executed in the most polite of ways in fear of seriously offending those around me. and it always shows up to them in the most convenient times throughout my life, when there is doubt about who I am as well as the decisions I need to make or have already made. Deciding that all must learn to see color, to feel pain and to show and receive love.

Monday, May 18, 2020

Movie Reflection - 665 Words

Extra Credit: Electric Shadows Reflection The film makes me recall my childhood and my parents’ childhood. It descried a story in a town of Northwest China happened between 1970s and 1980s. At that time, people could only watch the outdoor movie that cemented by celluloid. This film covers the family love, romantic love between two generations and friendship. Also, it gives me a strong feeling of how the Chinese cultural revolution have changed the people’s lives and ideas. From what I learned from the â€Å"brief history of China† and Spence’s â€Å"the search for modern China†, Mao wanted and desired equal outcomes for all people. Even though the Great Leap Forward and Cultural Revolution caused millions deaths, and it was a miserable†¦show more content†¦I know in the early age of my hometown, if a women get divorced, or she get pregnant before marriage, she will be criticize by the whole people who live in the hometown. Even her parents will break up the relationship with her. However, the Chinese people are more open to those situations, people start understand those single mother’s circumstances and encourage them to find a new partner. Well, I feel the divorce rate is higher than the 70s and 80s. Besides all the changes, the film also reveals the importance of Confucius teaching on filial piety. Even though Ling Ling ran away from home, she still concerned her parents silently. She set a telescope outside of her room that she could observe her parents life (Xiao). As mentioned in Teiser’s â€Å"the spirits of Chinese religion†, filial piety is the foundation of all virtues in China (Teiser). For me, I have arguments with my parents, also received punishments from my parents. I know it is not easy to raising me up, I always feel gratitude and I have the responsibility to take care of my parents and treat them nicely. At the end, the film helps me recall all the changes that happened in my li fe such as technology and people’s attitude to single mothers. It also gives me reminder of how important the filial piety is. It is a great movie to watch. Works Cited Brief Story of China. HUM 103 Reading Materials. N.p., n.d. Web. 7Show MoreRelatedMovie Reflection1301 Words   |  6 Pagesthing that I will mention are the different acts and how the outcomes would’ve been different if they would have been in act at this time. The first movie I will be talking about is Matewan. Matewan is a movie about the mines in Mingo County, WV. In the beginning, I wasn’t sure if I would end up liking the video or not. The further it got into the movie, I really enjoyed it. I loved learning about what the â€Å"miner’s 3life† was like. It showed what they went through as they worked in the mines and itRead MoreMovie Reflection2707 Words   |  11 PagesWhat is in your movie? ENG 225 Hannah Judson March 15, 2010 What is in your movie? How does one analysis a movie? How does one watch a movie? What are you looking for in the movie? When you watch the movie, does the movie tell you a story or do you learn any life lessons from it? Movie making is considered an industry and an art form; as an artist media, it can come in a form of expression. A movie has so many components intertwined into it to make it overall and complete. Therefore, isRead MoreMovie Reflection Paper1255 Words   |  6 Pagesis Thanksgiving and my wife and I along with our 18 year old daughter are planning to see the movie WONDER today. I believe this is a perfect opportunity to conduct the experiential learning exercise. My hypothesis is that this movie will have characters who will display an intertwining of their strengths to bring about a successful outcome. Perhaps these strengths are similar to ours. The movie plot: â€Å"Based on the New York Times bestseller, WONDER tells the inspiring and heartwarming storyRead MoreGandhi Movie Reflection981 Words   |  4 Pagesof non-violence. He worked hard to achieve the mission to spread the message of love and equality. The movie â€Å"Gandhi† directed by   Richard Attenborough tells us about how his principles made the British give freedom to India and his face moved millions of crowds to fight for freedom. But mainly, this movie shows the complex life of Gandhi and his importance that made a difference.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The movie starts with a flashback to a younger, 23-year-old   Gandhi during his days in South Africa during 1893.Read MoreReflection Of The Movie Moana1059 Words   |  5 PagesPeople of all ages have watched or heard about the movie Moana. They all want to see Disney’s new â€Å"princess,† or so they thought it was going to be a new princess. The movie sets an ambivalent, but curious tone. Moana is to become the next princess of her tribe, but when she lets her curiosity get the best of her. She has to decide whether she wants to lead her tribe or set forth on a journey that no one knows the outcome of. Throughout the movie, Moana, many life lessons are taught on how to handleRead MoreReflection Of The Movie Amistad1426 Words   |  6 PagesKorea, they knew if escaped, then their families would suffer the consequences, but they didn’t see it as bad thing since they knew there wasn’t a very bright future in their country to begin w ith. So, they escaped to truly live and to be free. This movie really changed my perspective on history, but especially on the history of African-Americans and slavery. Seeing how innocent people who had done nothing to deserve such cruel and terrible inhumane treatment by the hand of others who saw them as inferiorRead MoreAmistad Movie Reflection748 Words   |  3 PagesIn the movie Amistad there are many instances where African Americans are treated very poorly, just like they were not even the same creature the captors were. I have watched this movie and thought it over thoroughly afterwards. I was tasked after thinking it over the answer the question of â€Å"How could someone’s conscience allow them to treat another human being so horribly?† I find this answer very obvious throughout the film. These men performing these heinous acts of injustice against these AfricanRead MoreEmojis Movie Reflection1252 Words   |  6 PagesThe film starts with a bunch of high school students walking around, all immersed in their smartphones. We travel inside the world of a smartphone belonging to a freshman named Alex (Jake T. Austin). The Emojis live in the city of Textopolis, and each of them performs the same function they were designed for. Gene (TJ Miller) is supposed to be a meh Emoji like his parents Mel and Mary (Steven Wright and Jennifer Coolidge), but unlike all the other Emojis, Gene has multiple expressions and feelingsRead MoreMy Movie Reflection1314 Words   |  6 PagesThis movie changed my outlook on everything. Sam is a man who has a mental disability and he got a woman pregnant. The woman took off when she gave birth and left Sam with the baby. Sam tried very hard to raise his daughter Lucy, but due to the fact that he had a mentality of a 7 year old, he had a hard time. He got help from her God Mom, Annie, who was also Lucy’s piano teacher later on. Sam’s friends, who had disabilities as well, helped him with Lucy. Sam worked at Starbucks and it showed examplesRead MoreReflection on the Movie Lincoln Essay1120 Words   |  5 PagesLincoln Reflection Lincoln, directed by Steven Spielberg, is a historical drama that follows the political aspects of the last four months of the American Civil War and Lincoln’s life as Lincoln strives to gain ratification of the 13th Amendment to the Constitution, which would bring an end to slavery and unlawful involuntary servitude in the United States. Spielberg, unlike other historical directors, has successfully portrayed Abraham Lincoln from several angles; the fatherly Lincoln who cares

Monday, May 11, 2020

Essay about Dukan Diet

Essay about Dukan Diet The French nutritionist and dietician, Pierre Dukan, designed a diet plan, which involved the intake of proteins and has been named as the â€Å"Dukan Diet†. This diet plan suggests that when man was living in the hunting and gathering society they were healthier because of their eating habits; consequently, Dukan introduced this specific diet plan. The nutritionist has specified 100 food items consisting of 72 items that are sourced from animals and 28 are made from plants. The individual who attempts to follow this diet routine may consume as much as he/she wants of these 100 items. There are four phases that an individual would undergo as part of this diet plan. The first phase is the attack phase. The second phase is the cruise phase, and the third and fourth phases are the consolidation and stabilization phase respectively. (Makris Foster, 2011) According to Schenker (2012), a survey was conducted and took interview conception about the effectiveness of the Dukan diet. The survey basically examined the diet on a basis of 7 categories including; short term weight loss, long term weight loss, ease in following, nutritional value, safety, diabetes, and heart health. According to experts, this diet plan was potent for a short term weight loss strategy; however, they have been critical of this diet plan because it severely lacked in nutritional value. The first phase or the attack phase attempts to reduce up to 2 to 3 kilograms within 2 to 10 days. However, this weight loss may be contiguous in the first few weeks this would slow down gradually and reduce to 2 to 4 pounds a week. In the long term, dieticians believe that the Dukan diet is next to ineffective. The restrictions placed upon the individual by the diet plan are hard to follow; therefore, people are unable to reap benefits in the form of weight loss through this diet plan in the long-run. Consequently, experts have rated this diet as the second most difficult diet to follow and sustain. Thus, people are unable to adhere to the several restrictions the diet places upon an individual. (Pagoto Appelhans, 2013) Even though the Dukan diet claims to subdue diabetes, there are no indications that would support this claim. Henceforth, proficient doctors suggest that due to a lack of research and evidence no doctor or nutritionist can claim to improve diabetic health through the use of this diet plan. According to experts, the Dukan diet has the minimal ability to prevent or cure cardiovascular diseases. A balance of nutrients combined with exercise is the ideal way to consume a healthy meal. A strict adherence to a non-carbohydrate and high protein diet may actually be the fundamental reason of many illnesses. One of the very first signs of consuming only proteins is the lack of energy a person may experience that may also cause him/her to feel sleepy most of the times. Even though, carbohydrates may be reduced by the dieter but some proportion of carbohydrates are essential for a healthy body. (Hansel et al, 2011) There are no cited proofs of the Dukan diet contributing towards a healthy heart or reduction in diabetes. Even though, weight loss may be achievable as a result of following this diet plan strictly, but any slight digression from the plan may negate the positive effects. Complete reliance on proteins may bring about other negative side effects that may only be visible in the future. Doctors and nutritionists emphasize the need for a balanced diet and the proportion of every meal as these factors play a greater role in weight loss. However, none of this may be accomplishable through diet alone, but exercise must be done regularly. References Hansel, B. B., Giral, P. P., Coppola-Xaille, A. A., Monfort, G. G., Regnault, M. M., Bruckert, E. E. (2011). Lenquete Internet nationale [much less than] Dukan, et apres ? [much greater than] : premiers resultats.  Obesite, (3), 146 Makris, A., Foster, G. D. (2011). Dietary Approaches to the Treatment of Obesity.  Psychiatric Clinics Of North America,  34(Obesity and Associated Eating Disorders: A Guide for Mental Health Professionals), 813-827. doi:10.1016/j.psc.2011.08.004 Pagoto, S. L., Appelhans, B. M. (2013). A Call for an End to the Diet Debates.  JAMA: Journal Of The American Medical Association,310(7), 687. Schenker, S. S. (2012). An overview of the role of rice in the UK diet.  Nutrition Bulletin,  37(4), 309-323. doi:10.1111/j.1467-3010.2012.02002.x

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Essay on Community Policing - 3379 Words

Community policing has emerged since the 1970s as an increasingly important strategy for controlling and preventing crime and enhancing community safety. It is both a philosophy and an organizational strategy that allows the police and the community to work closely together in creative ways to solve the problems of crime, drugs, fear of crime, physical and social disorder, neighborhood decay, and the overall quality of life in the community. Community policing is difficult to define. Although it does not have a single definition, there are many elements of community policing. Champion states there are several definitions to define community policing. 1. â€Å"[Community policing is] whenever citizens and police†¦band†¦together to fight†¦show more content†¦Community policing in America can be traced from the colonial times to the 1900s. American policing activities transpired in early England at or about the time of the Norman Conquest in 1066. Chancellors were used to settle disputes between neighbors, such as property boundary issues, trespass allegations, and child misconduct. â€Å"An early equivalent of the chancellor, with similar duties and responsibilities, was the justice of the peace, dating to about A.D. 1200. Together with the chancellors or justices of the peace, reeves (now more commonly know as a sheriff) maintained order in their respective jurisdictions (Champion 22). England’s use of policing became well known. Many other regions soon adopted England’s standards. American colonist continued the English system of law enforcement and the study of law. In addition to reeve s, constables were used for maintaining law and order in colonial communities. The duties of constables included collecting fees for highway usage, collecting taxes, and presiding over minor legal issues. The position of the sheriff was created and they became the principal law enforcement officers in the various counties throughout the colonies. Early policing was characterized as urban policemen walking beats and interacting daily with merchants and other members of theShow MoreRelatedHistory of Community Policing1780 Words   |  8 Pages THE HISTORY OF COMMUNITY POLICING The movement toward community policing has gained momentum in recent years as police and Community leaders search for more effective ways to promote public safety as well as enhance the quality of life in neighborhoods. The roots of community policing come from the civil rights movement in the 1960s.Even though its origin can be traced to this crisis in police-community relations, its development has been influencedRead MoreCommunity Policing And Community Crime1578 Words   |  7 Pages Community Policing and Community Crime Mackenzie L. Goehl Culver-Stockton College November 2015 Introduction Community policing is values that encourages organizational approaches such as strategies and policies. Community policing advises all parts of police business and also supports problem-solving practices. Community policing consist of strategies, tactics, and values. Thus, community policing is also sometimes know as problem-oriented policing. The sole purpose of communityRead MoreCommunity Policing And The Police Essay2008 Words   |  9 Pages Community policing is a police procedure forced to make a superior relationship between the police and the group. Community policing is characterized as a synergistic exertion between the police and the group that distinguishes issues of wrongdoing and clutter and includes all components of the Community in the look for answers for these issues. Does people group based policing achieve social orders coveted result and desires? This is one of many inquiries we may have about the genuinely new andRead More Community Policing in Canada Essay908 Words   |  4 PagesCommunity Policing in Canada   Community policing is a relatively new model of service delivery that is employed by the majority of police forces across Canada.   Community policing however, is not a â€Å"new† approach, it is more correctly a renewal or re-emergence of the old approach developed in Metropolitan London (Leighton Normandeau, p.21). The amendments to the current system are evident in Leighton Normandeau’s (1990) review of the future of community policing.   The ideas behind theRead More Community Organizing and Policing Essay3097 Words   |  13 PagesCommunity Organizing and Policing Introduction Community Development refers to efforts to mobilize people, who are directly affected by a community condition, into groups and organizations which enables them to take action on the social problems and issues that concerns them. (http://www.abacon.com/books/ab_020526834x.html) There are many reasons why residents in a community form teams; the desire to create and act upon a shared vision, develop community cohesion, and solve or reduceRead MoreCommunity Policing Of The London Metropolitan Police District1732 Words   |  7 PagesCommunity Policing About one hundred and eighty six years ago modern law enforcement begun with the London Metropolitan Police district in 1829. With the creation of this new force, the British hoped to target the increasing rate of crime. Factors in this are the urban growth, unchecked immigration, increasing poverty level, radical political groups, and unsupervised juveniles. A perfect example for traditional American policing derives from principles created by the first chief of the MetropolitanRead MoreProblem-Oriented Policing Essay882 Words   |  4 Pagesimprove policing. Among them have been team policing, neighborhood policing, community policing, zero-tolerance policing and problem-oriented policing. Herman Goldstein was the first to propose problem-oriented policing in 1979. Problem-oriented policing is a policing strategy that involves the identification and analysis of specific crime and disorder problems, in order to develop effective response strategies in conjunction with ongoing as sessment. The emphasis in problem-oriented policing is onRead MoreBicycle and Horse Essay1010 Words   |  5 PagesCommunity-oriented policing is a system that addresses the top concerns of the community which implies there would need to be more communication between members of the community and police officers. The article Policing on Bicycles and Horses by Sam Swindell focuses on two types of community-oriented policing. The two types being bicycle and mounted patrol of C.O.P. Bicycle patrol is a type of community policing patrol serves well in that the police have the opportunity to encounter more citizensRead MoreCommunity Policing1234 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Community policing The renowned Sir Robert Peel who helped found the London Metropolitan Police unit that was meant to be closer to the people than any other time before. His vision was to have a community where  ¦the police are the public and the public are the police ¦ (Braiden, 1992). His vision was to have a community where the idea of policing is closely interlaced between the formal police force and the community participation in the control and termination of crimes in the entire EnglandRead MorePolice Policing And Community Policing1513 Words   |  7 Pages Community Policing How effective is community policing? Community policing has several different definitions. In this paper I will prove that community policing is effective by defining, community policing as the police and citizens coming together to create a safe community, stop crime and resolve problems and also urgently responding to the community. Throughout many years, the people’s view of community policing have remained the same. There are some valid causes as to why

Arrogance or Persistance Free Essays

Sparks was In the same commercial space for over 75 years. One day in February 2006, a man entered Sparks and started measuring the doors and windows. I asked him why he was measuring my bar’s door and windows. We will write a custom essay sample on Arrogance or Persistance? or any similar topic only for you Order Now He stated, â€Å"l am planning to redecorate my new bar. † He introduced himself as Eric Hamburger, stepson of my late landlord. A couple of days later, I received an eviction letter that demanded that I remove the bar equipment and furnishings from the space in 60 days. I immediately started the process of buying a commercial building o move my bar in to. I bought a commercial building in the city of Lemon Grove. I had managed to save about $50,000. 00 while I owned Sparks. This money was earmarked for funding the Small Business Administration loan and to cover the application fees for all of the required permits and licenses. I completed all of the appropriate applications, forms, and paid the fees. I was confident that I would be in business within the 60 days that I had to move. I could not have been more wrong In my inure life. The city of Lemon Grove’s Mayor, Ms. Mary awesome and the Lemon Grove city council had a plan for the property that I had Just purchased. They had an agreement with Tipping Point Partners, a developer in La Jolly, to develop the property Into a mixed use mega project. I did not know that 6 months prior to my attempt to buy the property at 3496 Main Street, the Supreme Court had upheld Keel vs†¦ New London. This law allows a city to use eminent domain to redistribute personally owned real estate to develop additional tax revenue. The city of Lemon Grove intentionally denied me any permit to operate a business in Lemon Grove. The repose behind their decision was to force default on the commercial property that I had purchased. I had no legal recourse. I had to suck it up and take it. $60,000. 00 was gone before it was over. Losing the bar cost 200 points on my credit score. My liquor license and business equipment have yearly and storage fees. Devastating! Attraction’s hired me and my life stabilized. My thoughts were about the way that I was treated by some selfish connected people. This made me really mad. The callous way that I was treated made me want to know how the process worked and abbey throw a monkey wrench here and there. I chose to run for San Diego City Council. My campaign budget was $1,000. 00. My wife and four of my friends became my campaign staff. It took 11 days walking in the district collecting 2000 signatures necessary to run on the ballot without paying a fee. We attended every 1 OFF for all of the offices that were up for election. There was a lot to learn about San Diego politics. It appeared as if all of the candidates were either owned by a special interest, or were powerless and ineffectual. It was apparent at the first candidate’s arum who was going to win the election. Todd Gloria was next in line for the office. He was on Congresswoman Davis’ staff. He was the darling of the unions, LEGIT, and the tourism industries. He had 26 endorsements one year prior to the race. Man, was he connected! Money was no object in making Mr†¦ Gloria a city councilman. This fact shaped my strategy. I chose to use my candidacy as a pulpit to be completely honest and bring issues up that I thought needed to be addressed. Some of the positions that I took during the election was placing grid tie solar electric systems on every city owned building. San Diego Gas Electric was not happy about that. That did not matter, they endorsed Todd Gloria. I received a standing ovation at Earth Day in Balboa Park for advocating the legalization of marijuana for recreational purposes. This reaction caused Todd Gloria to restate his position from zero tolerance to allowing medical marijuana legalization. Our major campaign issue was the San Diego Wastewater Treatment Plant in Point Loam. This wastewater treatment plant is not currently up to code in the National Pollution Discharge Permitting Elimination System. In 2008, most people did not see the coming secession and were making money by overdeveloping every market and resource in San Diego. My campaign staff was working for ideas back then that are popular now. We did not win the election. We received 7. 8% of the vote. We felt like we made a big difference. I have used this experience to mentor and coach every person who is serious about making a change in their political leadership. Being perceived as arrogant is not a bad thing. You don’t have to win an election to be a winner. Ideas are contagious. You do make a difference, sometimes a small one I grant you, but you do make a difference. How to cite Arrogance or Persistance?, Papers

Below the Knee Amputation free essay sample

Below the knee amputation (BKA) is surgery to remove all or part of your foot or your leg below the knee cap. A below the  knee  amputation  is a surgical procedure when the bottom part of the leg is removed with an incision below the  knee. This is also known as a trans-tibial  amputation. This procedure is recommended when a patient has a severely diseased or damaged lower leg that cannot be treated. Below-knee amputation is usually performed for extensive high-grade soft-tissue sarcomas of the lower leg, ankle or foot. Primary bone sarcomas rarely occur in these locations. Extensive infiltration of tendons and ligaments and around bones in this area may preclude a functional extremity following wide excision. The almost universally good functional outcome of below-knee amputation makes it an even more realistic option. Indication: BKA is indicated in cases of benign and malignant tumor of the foot, peripheral vascular disease (PVD), severe traumatic injury of the lower limb with compromise neurovascular status especially involving tibia bone and various complication of diabetic foot like soft tissue necrosis, osteomyelitis, uncontrollable infection, or intractable pain. We will write a custom essay sample on Below the Knee Amputation or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Procedure: This operation can be performed using 2 major techniques. The most common technique is the posterior myoplastic flap (Burgess Technique) where the skin and muscle from the calf are brought forward to cover the shin bones after they have been divided (see below left). The other main technique is the skew flap (Kingsley Robinson technique) in which the muscles of the calf are brought forward in the same way as in the posterior technique but the skin flaps are skewed in relation to the muscle. There is no proven advantage for one technique, but sometimes it is easier to perform a skew flap amputation if there has been significant skin damage above the ankle. Initially the skin is incised after marking the line of the incision and the incision is then deepened through the subcutaneous fatty tissue to the muscles. Bleeding from superficial veins is controlled and then the muscles are divided initially at the front to expose the two bones of the lower leg the tibia and fibula. While doing this the major blood vessels in the calf are ligated. The bone in the lower leg (tibia) is divided about 12-15 cms below the knee joint, the fibula is divided a little higher so that it is well recessed away from the end of the stump. The muscles and skin at the back are then divided low down after separation from the tibia and fibula so that they can be brought forward over the end of the bones to provide cover. To facilitate this coverage much of the muscle must be resected so that the flap is not too bulky. Other blood vessel at the back must also be controlled. The skin edges are then approximated. This produces a good size stump to which prosthesis can be fitted. Disadvantage: Amputation of a limb or limbs will affect people in different ways. It is a very personal loss and in many patients can feel like bereavement. The emotional loss can be like losing a relative and it will take time to adapt to such a loss. Physically your body will be permanently altered and can affect all areas of your life. How much your amputation affects your life will to some degree depend on the extent of your physical recovery.

Thursday, April 30, 2020

Panic at the Disco free essay sample

Panic! At the Discos new album â€Å"Pretty. Odd.† Was a long awaited follow-up to their debut album, â€Å"A Fever You Cant Sweat Out† With their dance worthy sound and catchy, clever lyrics, they were an instant hit. With songs such as â€Å"I Write Sins Not Tragedies† and â€Å"Time to Dance†, who can help but love them? When I heard their new song â€Å"Nine in the afternoon† I thought, finally! A new CD. After purchasing and listening to their new work, I was slightly confused. The sound was totally different, nothing like what Id heard from their previous album. It is safe to say that this is not what I wanted, nor expected, from them. Their new CD had more of a folk, almost country, sound at times. When one is used to the rock/alternative sound of before, this new stuff just doesnt quite cut it. The first listen around will leave you disappointed if youre expecting something close to that of the first album. We will write a custom essay sample on Panic at the Disco or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The only way I think one can enjoy their new album is by completely forgetting the old sound and style of Panic! At the Disco and give it a second listen.

Saturday, March 21, 2020

The Yellow River Essays

The Yellow River Essays The Yellow River Essay The Yellow River Essay The Yellow river is the second longest river in China and the sixth longest river in the world. It starts in the Bayan Har Mountains and flows through nine provinces until it ends in the Bohai Sea.   The Yellow river is extremely important in Chinese history as it is considered the birthplace of northern Chinese civilization and was an extremely prosperous region China’s early existence.   Devastating floods from this river have since changed this river and its region from prosperous to the name â€Å"China’s Sorrow†. Two catastrophic floods have devastated the area around the Yellow River, the first in 1887 and the second in 1931. These floods not only affect the population but also have catastrophic affects on the economy and agriculture of this region.The Yellow river basin and its area is prone to floods due to its geography. The area around the river is very flat and ideal for farming.   The river can be broken into three differ ent stages, the upper reaches, middle reaches and lower reaches. The Upper Reaches starts at the rivers source in Bayan Har Mountains and ends at Hekou County in Mongolia.   The land in this section consists or pastures, knolls and swamps.   There are over 20 gorges in this section which provide power to many hydroelectric plants. At the end of the upper reaches the river flows through the Yinchuan Plain and Hetao Plain. These areas are mostly desert and grasslands and the speed of the river slows dramatically. The Hetai Plain is traditionally an irrigation plain.The Middle reaches is the section between Hekopu County, Inner Mongolia and Zhengzhou in Henan.   It is in this section that many tributaries feed into the river and increases its speed by over 40%. Most of the silt in the river is picked up here as there is a lot of erosion from the Loess Plateau.   This sediment makes it the most silt laden river in the world, much different from the clear waters found in the uppe r reaches.   This sediment is later deposited in the lower reaches of the river elevating the river bed. The middle reaches consists of the longest continuous valleys called Jinshaun Valley and is the second best area for using hydroelectric plants as energy sources. The lower reaches of the Yellow River are from Zhengzhou to the Bohai Sea. This section of the river is lined with levees and the sediment collected from the middle reaches has caused the riverbed to be several meters higher than the surrounding ground. (Sinclair, 1987)The 1887 Yellow River flood is considered to be one of the deadliest natural disasters ever recorded. This flood killed between 900,000 to 2,000,000 people. The land around the Yellow river is very flat and ideal for farming. Farmers were able to keep the rising water in check using dikes but the rising river in conjunction with a few days of heavy rain caused the river to overflow the dikes and flood the area.   The water was able to flood throughout most of northern China due to the low laying plains and covered an estimated 50,000 square miles. An estimated 2 million people were   killed in this flood, not only from the actual flood but due to the pandemic that followed as many were homeless and could not receive proper food, care or basic living essentials. (Waterlow, 1993)There was a second devastating flood of the Yellow river in 1931 that lasted from July to November of 1931.   There were between 1,000,000 to 4,000,000 estimated deaths for this catastrophic flood as with the flood of 1887 the casualty numbers also include those that died after the flood due to disease and famine.   It is this flood that is considered to be the worst flood of all times, over 34,000 square miles were flooded and an additional 8,000 square miles partially flooded. As with the 1887 floods the 1931 flood is due to monsoon rains which caused flooding in the yellow river but also in the tributaries that feed into the river and the levees t hat withheld the water broke. (Waterlow, 1993)The Yellow river is prone to tremendous floods because of its high silt content, as in much of the middle and lower reaches about 60% of the weight of the river is due to silt. This yellow mud then settles and chokes the river causing its banks to overflow.   Preventing floods of the yellow river began as early as the third century BC when the river was dredged to encourage water flow (Dodgen, 2001).   The Chinese have used levees, some as high as 30 feet, channels and dams to attempt too control the river. Dams are considered the most effective but still become clogged by the silt. (Nova, 1997)The river is also more prone to floods as large ice blocks form in the section of the river that flows through Mongolia. These ice blocks act like natural dams and hold back the water. When the ice blocks melt or are broken the water is then released in a rushing wall of water that creates a flood.   The deforestation of the upper reaches mo untains has increased the amount of silt in the river, which in turn will increase the flood heights.The death toll from these floods is so high because of the large population that has settled in a close proximity to the Yellow river. The most densely populated regions of northern china are by the Yellow river and the water from the river is used as a source of irrigation for most of the agriculture and industry in Northern China even to this day. There have been more previous flooding of the Yellow river including one that was human induced in 1938, but the 1931 flood was the last of the natural floods that brought about such large amounts of damage. (Brush and Wolman, 200)The causes of both the 1887 and 1931 floods from the Yellow river are the same, heavy rain.   While there have been many other floods by the yellow river the causes have been varying from the military tearing down the dikes as a military manoeuvre, to ice blocks in the Mongolia regions.   These floods did no t reach the horrific lengths that the 1887 and 1931 floods due by massive amounts, described as monsoon like, heavy rains. Due to the formation of the river, very narrow and swift flowing at the beginning to broader and slower, the deluge of water caused a massive increase in moving water and silt uptake and completely over flowed its banks. This is particularly easy to do in the lower reaches since the banks of the river are actually at a higher elevation then the surrounding area.The Chinese government is still taking steps to try and regulate the flow of water in the Yellow river and the deposit of silt. A massive dam has been approved for construction that will hopefully be able to prevent any massive floods.   Though the only way to completely prevent any further damage from floods is to move the population away from the flood zones. Unfortunately thins would drastically effect the economy and population as the river encompasses a large portion of northern china that speciali zes in agriculture. Even further cities along the Yellow river are slowly becoming culture hot spots and tourist destinations. (Brush and Wolman, 2007)While it is unfortunate that so much life has been lost due to the overflowing of the river that is a risk that must be taken into consideration when one chooses to live in this region. Man has not yet been able to tame nature and as the Yellow river has displayed, nature can be a fearsome beast. With the current climate changes underway it is most likely that the flooding will decrease as the river will slowly begin to decrease due to temperature increase and a lack of rain.   Though with the current advances in science and technology the Chinese people will at least have some advance warning on floods and be able to vacate the dangerous areas decreasing the loss of life, though still suffering economically.

Thursday, March 5, 2020

7 Healthcare Jobs that Require No Experience

7 Healthcare Jobs that Require No Experience There’s no doubt healthcare is a booming industry, with tons of diverse well-paying jobs with good benefits and job security. You’re smart to want in. But what if  you don’t have any healthcare experience or educational background? Don’t fear:  not all healthcare jobs require it. Here are 7 healthcare jobs  in the industry that don’t require any particular prior experience or training to get hired. So go ahead, get your foot in that door.1. Home care aideWork in care facilities or in people’s homes assisting elderly and/or disabled patients with day-to-day functions and activities. You’ll be doing a lot of household labor, as well as interfacing with families, but you’ll start at just over $20k per year and get good training in the process.2. Medical assistantWork in a physician’s office or clinic- in any specialty- doing normal administrative duties plus some extra bookkeeping and records-keeping that are particula r to the field, plus assisting with minor medical duties and procedures. Great experience, great first opportunity, great starting salary (approximately $30k per year).3. Medical billerBasically handling the money- from patients, from insurers, and maintaining records. You can work in any number of health care facilities and settings, and make over $33k in your first year.4. Medical secretaryHelp manage a medical office. You’ll coordinate everything- from administrative duties, to supply ordering, to schedule keeping, communication, and liaising with doctors. You can choose from several different work environments and make over $32k per year.5. Nursing assistantWork as an assistant in nursing and patient care and get hands-on experience with patients working with trained staff. Help the pros with logistics and keeping patients comfortable while picking up valuable hours in the field. Expect to make between $25 and $26k per year.6. OT aideConsider working as an aide for an Occ upational Therapist in their offices or clinics, helping to rehabilitate patients with mental or physical impairments. You’ll work mostly handling equipment and administrative tasks, but you’ll gain great experience and make almost $32k per year.7. Psychiatric AideDo the incredibly good and hard work of helping patients who have been confined to mental health facilities. You’ll have tons of good patient care experience under your belt, make over $27k per year, and have done important work in the process.No matter where you’re starting out, you can always get started in the health care field. Just find yourself a suitable entry-level gig and start working your way up.

Monday, February 17, 2020

Should countries control the internet Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Should countries control the internet - Essay Example Along with the effects of internet addiction on children, it also affects the privacy of the users of the internet in terms of hackers’ attacks. Although information technology professionals have been taking special measures to stop network-based unauthorized access to the personal computers of people, the issue of hacking has not resolved as yet. In this regard, some control should be there at the government level on the use of internet. In this paper, we will discuss a few harms associated with the free use of internet to conclude whether countries should control the use of internet or not. Uncontrolled use of internet affects academic progress of children as it shifts their attention and focus away from studies to the pornographic material available on the internet. These days, there is hardly any restriction policy that can prevent children from accessing negative content. The growing age of children is very critical for their proper mental, social, and physical development. Children are usually very eager to know about sex, therefore, they mostly use internet to get information about it. Therefore, it has become the need of today for the governments to have some control on the use of internet so that children are not exposed to harmful stuff. Information security has always been one of the main issues for people and organizations adopting the use of information technology. With the rapid pace of technological advancements taking place in the field of computer sciences and information technology, ensuring information security is also becoming more and more difficult due to more organized intrusion attempts and data retrieval attempts by hackers. Although many new measures have been introduced to make information security reliable and more protected, but they have been unable to resolve the information security issue. Therefore, it is essential to design a reliable system that can minimize the chances of unauthorized

Monday, February 3, 2020

Virgin Group Company Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Virgin Group Company - Essay Example The Virgin Group is considered to be one of the world’s Superbrands, receiving regular industry-generated rewards and accolades for establishment of a successful business model built on effective marketing promotion. Maintaining presence in the United States, the United Kingdom and Australia, this multi-national organization maintains significant brand recall and recognition worldwide that gives it many new market entry advantages for foreign direct investment. A Virgin Group Company, Virgin Galactic, was founded in 2004 under the premise of providing space tourism to consumers whilst also advancing aerospace knowledge through a business model that supports space-based research. Virgin Galactic is currently working under a multitude of partnerships with reputable agencies such as NASA to develop space-faring tourism vehicles slotted for launch in 2013. The company’s founder, Sir Richard Branson, is currently doling out millions of Pounds to license Virgin Galactic produ cts and services, attempting market entry in the United States for this revolutionary and innovative brand supported by Virgin Group superbrand status. This report highlights the impact of globalisation in this new market, the competitive advantages gained through this new business model, and provides a critical evaluation of market entry strategy developed by Virgin Group and Richard Branson. 2. The dynamics of Virgin Galactic Virgin Galactic is still in the development and construction phases in the space tourism industry. In 2009, Virgin Group contracted with Aabar Investments PJSC in the United Arab Emirates in which the company agreed to invest $280 million USD to assist in developing the space tourism industry (Space News 2009). Aabar Investments took a 32 percent ownership in Virgin Galactic, making them one of the largest venture capitalists supporting the Virgin brand. NASA, an American space organisation, also invested over 1.5 billion dollars to rent lab space in suborbit al vessels and for contract to resupply the International Space Station upon launch of Virgin Galactic’s service (Del Castillo 2012). The space tourism industry is an untapped market, an innovation from conception to actual impending launch. To facilitate all of the operational components necessary to achieve a viable space tourism business model, Virgin Galactic must invest considerable capital resources. This involves establishing a cost effective and efficient supply chain consisting of multiple vendors in multiple industries (e.g. technology, metallurgy, software support systems, etc.). Virgin Galactic is currently developing an entire fleet of space tourism vehicles, each vessel maintaining its own focus for research and development as well as consumer-centric tourism services. The United States represented the most viable market for entry due to the ease of distribution supported by a vast and well-developed distribution infrastructure in the country and the consumer in terest in space tourism as a potential lifestyle enhancement. To achieve the return on investment required on preliminary capital expenditures in the billions of dollars, Virgin Galactic had to identify a target market that would provide the best opportunity for revenue production upon launch of the tourism model. Figure 1: Ghemawat + AAA strategic framework applicable to Virgin Galactic Source: Ning, L. (2012). The most important

Sunday, January 26, 2020

Hobbes And Plato On The Ideal State Philosophy Essay

Hobbes And Plato On The Ideal State Philosophy Essay Hobbes and Plato both constructed images of an ideal state, based on their accounts of human nature. Hobbes had a more negatively skewed view of human nature; a materialistic view, while Plato essentially believed that humans are inherently good. This essay will discuss how their differing views are conveyed in their imagined states, and subsequently will critically compare the two. Thomas Hobbes had a materialistic philosophy; he held a mechanistic view of the universe. In his opinion, human nature is the the combined result of mechanic desires and aversions, arbitrated by constant power struggles.He posited that there is no true right and wrong but that morality is subjectively relative, He states that there is no good but the object of a mans desire, no evil but an object of aversion, and that there is no absolute right or wrong, but merely a relative morality that favors the reason of the user ( Tyluski, associatedcontent.com). In Hobbes view, mans natural condition or state of nature is innately violent and aggressive, saturated with fear. He illustrates his belief with the hypothetical image of the natural state of mankind, prior to a government ruling society, as one of constant war, aggression, fear and death. He proposed that since resources are limited, as soon as two people want the same thing, a power struggle results and inevitably war erupts. If men were to live in this state of nature then all lives would be solitary, poore, nasty, brutish, and short.( Hobbes, pg.186). Based on this diabolical image, Hobbes contends that the best solution to this state of nature is his Leviathan. He argues that in order for mankind to exist and live in peace and harmony, they must first submit to a sovereign power. Hobbes truly believed that control by an oppressive government was infinitely better than living under the threat of war. In order to alleviate the constant fear, mankind must enter into a social contract in a commonwealth ruled over by a sovereign head. Thus the Leviathan is formed in order to overcome the fear based lives of men in the state of nature. However, ironically the Leviathan is only possible if it uses fear itself as a weapon. Therefore fear is never completely dismissed. However fear under the Leviathan at least brings the promise of peace and protection of life, in contrast to fear in the state of nature. Following from this, the Leviathan seems immensely more desirable a condition to live in. It appears that it is only under a sovereign p ower that people have actual liberty. Certainly there are rules and regulations to live by, but as the subjects actually wrote the social contract they find themselves under, they are indeed authors of the sovereigns power. It seems that freedom can only really exist under a soverieign power permitted by its people, establish a Leviathan whose power is assigned to it by its subjects (Tyluski, associatedcontent.com). In Platos Republic, Glaucon and Adeimantus have entreated Socrates to explain that the best life a man can live is a just one, and that it will ultimately lead to happiness. Socrates must show that justice should be chosen for its own merit and not for the results that derive from it. Since a city is larger than a man, it is easier for Socrates to first look for justice at a political level within a state, and following from that to see whether the virtues found can be transferred to an individual. Morality might exist on a larger scale in the larger entity and be easier to discernAnd then we can examine individuals too, to see if the larger entity is reflected in the features of the smaller entity ( Plato, pg 58). Therefore the collective justice found within a state will be reflected in the justice of an individual. Plato saw justice not as a set of behaviours, but rather as a structural entity. The structure of a city holds political justice while in an individual justice can be f ound in the structure of the soul. Plato explains that in his ideal state there must exist the four virtues of wisdom, courage, moderation and justice. His imagined state will be divided into three classes of people; producers, auxilaries and guardians. The producers are the lowest class, such as farmers, artisans, and craftsmen. They must use the skills which nature honoured them with. Auxilaries are the warrior class who must defend the rulers beliefs and doctrines. The guardians are the highest class and they are the rulers of this imagined state. When the balance and relationship between these three classes is correct then this is a just society. Plato then takes his image of a perfect state and starts searching for each of the previously mentioned virtues. He begins by discovering that wisdom resides in the class of the guardians. They are the smallest class in the city. The guardians have had the best education, and have been finely honed for this role. They have a thorough knowledge of running a city. They are rational and desire what is in the best interest for the city as a whole. Therefore with the city in their hands, it is made wise, the wisdom it has a whole is due to the smallest grouping and section within it and to the knowledge possessed by this group, which is the authoritative and ruling section of the community ( Plato, pg. 135). The next virtue Plato comes across is courage and this is found in the auxilaries. The auxilaries must fight for the city and defend the wishes of the guardians. More specifically, the type of courage which is found in the auxilaries is civic courage. That is to say, it is a type of courage which is based on belief rather than knowledge. He defines courage in this instance as, the ability to retain under all circumstances a true and lawful notion about what is and is not to be feared (Plato, pg. 137). Plato places great importance on the significance of education and thorough training.He emphasises how imperative standing by the specific role of performing with courage as an auxilary is, regardless of the pressures which arise keeping it intact and not losing it whether one is under the influence of pain or pleasue, diversion or aversion. (Plato, pg. 136). Moderation is the thrid virtue, and is found throughout the state, self-discipline(moderation) literally spans the whole octaval spread of the community, and makes the weakest, the strongest, and the ones in between all sing in unison( Plato, pg. 139). While courage and wisdom are essential qualities which are found in only specific parts of the community, moderation is a virtue which reconciles and brings together all the parts of the city. Moderation comes about by the acceptance that all are in agreement concerning who should rule the city. It is found in all classes, and is attained by a common understanding of what is best for all people. With regard to justice in the state, again it is found throughout the state. Justice complements moderation in the city. Plato deems that morality(justice) is doing ones own job and not intruding elsewhere (Plato, pg. 140). Plato believes that justice best comes about when everyone attends to the role that they are most suited to. As a just society is made up of three classes, similarly a just soul parallels it and is tripartite in its structure; the rational, the spirited and the appetitive. A just soul constantly attempts to achieve and live completely in truth. Therefore the rational part of the soul rules, and the spirited part supports the rational, with the appetitive part submitting and following reason. That is to say the whole soul is geared towards satisfying the desires of the rational, just as in the imagined state everyone fulfills the rulers desires. Within the society, each class is dominated by the corresponding part of the soul. Producers are ruled by their appetites; their urges for money, material things and pleasure. Warriors are ruled by their spirits; they are brave and courageous. Rulers are influenced by their rationale. Therefore justice in a soul as in the state, relies on the the appropriate power relationship between each part, Morality, then is an inner state.It is harmony between the parts of a persons mind under the leadership of his or her intellect ( Plato, pg. 152). In this way Platos account of human nature directly informs his theory of an ideal state. Platos Republic and Hobbes Leviathan both share the common understanding that without a state or governing body in place, all mankind would disintegrate into a state of chaos; with desires, appetites and aversions being the dominant cause behind behaviour. They reflect each other in that both believe submission to and acceptance of a ruling body will result in harmony. However beyond this similarity, the views of these philosophers greatly differ. The Republic is based on a quest for justice in both the state and individual; in Platos view people are inherently good. Plato constructs his ideal state,and then searches for virtues within it, which will also be present in the tripartite soul of individuals. By this method, he shows that in a just state or soul, these virtues must be present and each class or reciprocal part of soul must have the correct balance of power. In this way harmony is attained. Although men may commit some terrible acts, this is due to their appetitive desires rather than an innate negative drive. Although Hobbes also believes that men are dominantly driven by their desires and aversions, he does not think that men are ultimately driven to do good but rather by what will give them power and will ultimately protect them. Hobbes builds his state on a foundation of fear of war and terror. He does not consider that what is correct and just is found naturally in humans, The notions of right and wrong, justice and injustice have there no place ( Hobbes, pg. 188). He does not look for virtues in men but instead only seeks , those qualities of man-kind that concern their living together in Peace, and Unity.( Hobbes, pg. 160). Hobbes does not believe there exists a state of happiness in the soul, that it is a state that is a constant, that can be held on to, Felicity is a continuall progresse of the desire, from one object to another (Hobbes,pg. 160). Plato builds his state on the principle of specialization, At the center of his model is a principle of specialization: each person should perform just the task to which he is best suited. (Brown, SEP). Every man has a place, and does the job for which he is deemed most fit for. In this way all jobs in the state are done to the highest standard, and the needs of the state are met adequately, resulting in a healthy state. This ensures each class remains in a fixed state of power and influence. In contrast, Hobbes does not see men as being any different from each other, rather he believes that we are all completely equal, Nature hath make man so equal in the faculties of body and mind; as that though there be found one man sometimes manifestly stronger in body, or of quicker mind than another; yet when all is reckoned together, the difference between man and man is not so considerable (Hobbes, pg. 183). Plato believes that there exists an elite few that possess a greater knowledge and absolute truth. It is these few who convey the moralistic way of life to the rest of society. Converesly, Hobbes does not think that there is any one who is in possession of truth, and does not see the state as responsible for moral reasoning within society. Rather the only role the government plays in his eyes is a lawful one, a peace keeping role to avoid the harm one man may cause another. While Platos state is often referred to as an unattainable Utopia, it is still a model which can be aspired to, as an existence with order, meaning and harmony, both within the individual and on a larger scale. Hobbes Leviathan contrarily, is built out of fear and chaos, rather than being something to aspire to, it seems to be more something that is settled for, when there is no other alternative.